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@UNPUBLISHED{Almond2011NCME,
  author = {Almond, R.G.},
  title = {Utilities and Quasi-utilities for Classification},
  note = {Presented at the annual meeting of the National Committee on Measurement
	in Education (NCME)},
  month = {April},
  year = {2011},
  keywords = {2011Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2011-08-04}
}

@ARTICLE{Fuzzy,
  author = {Almond, R.G.},
  title = {Fuzzy logic: Better science or better engineering.},
  journal = {Technometrics},
  year = {1995},
  volume = {37},
  pages = {267-270},
  number = {147},
  note = {comment to M. Laviolette, J.W. Seaman, Jr., J.D. Barrett and W.H.
	Woodall, A probabilistic and statistical view of fuzzy methods.},
  keywords = {Articles},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{Hypergraph,
  author = {Almond, R.G.},
  title = {Hypergraph grammars for knowledge based model construction},
  note = {{StatSci} Research Report 23},
  year = {1995},
  keywords = {TechReports, ralmond},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/grammar2.pdf}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{tsset,
  author = {Russell Almond},
  title = {Reduced parameter representation of model components},
  note = {{StatSci} Research Report 1},
  year = {1992},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.01.02},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/tsset.pdf}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{ImageBrowsing,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and E. Arbogast and M.Y. Jaisimha and S.F. Elston},
  title = {Intelligent image browsing and feature extraction},
  note = {{StatSci} Research Report 25.},
  year = {1994},
  keywords = {TechReports},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@INCOLLECTION{Almond1994,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Bradshaw, J.M. and Madigan, D.},
  title = {Reuse and sharing of graphical belief network components},
  booktitle = {Selecting Models from Data: Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
	IV},
  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
  year = {1994},
  editor = {P. Cheeseman and W. Oldford},
  pages = {113-122},
  keywords = {Collection, ralmond},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/ontology.pdf}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{DiBelloSamejima,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Dibello, L. and Jenkins, F. and Mislevy , R.J. and
	Senturk, D. and Steinberg, L.S. and Yan, D.},
  title = {Models for Conditional Probability Tables in Educational Assessment},
  booktitle = {Artificial Intelligence and Statistics 2001},
  year = {2001},
  editor = {Jaakkola, T. and Richardson, T.},
  pages = {137-143},
  publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{Procrustian,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Hemat, L.A. and Zapata-Rivera, J.D. and Williamson,
	D.M.},
  title = {Procrustean method for reconciling expert opinion.},
  booktitle = {2nd {Bayesian} Application Workshop at Uncertainty in Artificial
	Intelligence},
  year = {2004},
  keywords = {2005Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{EMSMTransfer,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Herskovits, E. and Mislevy, R.J. and Steinberg,
	L.S.},
  title = {Transfer of information between system and evidence models},
  booktitle = {Artificial Intelligence and Statistics 99},
  year = {1999},
  editor = {Heckerman, D. and Whittaker, J.},
  pages = {181-186},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@MISC{CrabMovie,
  author = {R. Almond and P. Huber and P. Kempthorne and L. Roseman},
  title = {Exploratory Multivariate Analysis: The Crabs Data},
  howpublished = {Harvard University},
  year = {1987},
  note = {20 min. film},
  keywords = {Films},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18}
}

@MISC{3DMovie,
  author = {R. Almond and P. Huber and E. Ramos and L. Roseman and M. Thoma},
  title = {Visual Aspects of 3D Data Graphics: A Movie},
  howpublished = {Siam Conference on Computers is Statistics},
  year = {1984},
  note = {10 min. film},
  keywords = {Films},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18}
}

@TECHREPORT{AlmondTree,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Kong, C-T. A.},
  title = {Some heuristics for building an optimal tree of cliques from a graph
	or hypergraph},
  institution = {University of Chicago, Department of Statistics},
  year = {1991},
  type = {Research Report},
  number = {329},
  note = {{Finn Jensen} dubbed the tree produced by this algorithm as the "{Almond}
	Tree."},
  keywords = {TechReports, ralmond},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/akong.pdf}
}

@ARTICLE{StateComp,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Lewis, C. and Tukey, J.W. and Yan, D.},
  title = {Displays for Comparing a Given State to Many Others},
  journal = {The American Statistician},
  year = {2000},
  volume = {54},
  pages = {89-93},
  keywords = {Articles},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{calibrate,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Matukhin, A. and Steinberg, L. and Sinharay , S.
	and Williamson, D.M. and Yan, D.},
  title = {A framework for calibrating evidence models},
  note = {Unpublished {StatShop} documentation},
  year = {2002},
  keywords = {Documentation},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{eaf,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Matukhin, A. and Steinberg, L. and Williamson, D.M.
	and Yan, D},
  title = {A Framework for Evidence Accumulation},
  note = {Unpublished {StatShop} design documention},
  year = {2002},
  keywords = {Documentation},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{Taipei98,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Miselvy, R.J. and Steinberg, L.S.},
  title = {A multivariate frameork for educational testing},
  booktitle = {Taipei Interanational Statistics Symposium},
  year = {1998},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18}
}

@MISC{NCMETutorial07,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Mislevy , R.J. and Williamson, D.M. and Yan, D.},
  title = {{Bayesian} Networks in Educational Assessment.},
  howpublished = {Tutorial Presented at Annual meeting of the {National} {Council}
	on {Measurement} in {Education} ({NCME})},
  year = {2007},
  address = {Chicago, IL},
  keywords = {Tutorials, 2007Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@MISC{NCMETutorial06,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Mislevy , R.J. and Williamson, D.M. and Yan, D.},
  title = {{Bayesian} Networks in Educational Assessment.},
  howpublished = {Tutorial Presented at Annual meeting of the {National} {Council}
	on {Measurement} in {Education} ({NCME})},
  year = {2006},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  keywords = {Tutorials, 2006Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@MISC{NCMETutorial,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Mislevy , R.J. and Williamson, D.M. and Yan, D.},
  title = {{Bayesian} Networks in Educational Assessment.},
  howpublished = {Tutorial Presented at National Council on Measurement in Education},
  year = {2004},
  keywords = {Tutorials},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@MISC{NCMETutorialOld,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Mislevy , R.J. and Williamson, D.M. and Yan, D.},
  title = {Graphical Models in Educational Assessment.},
  howpublished = {Tutorial Presented at National Council on Measurement in Education},
  year = {2002},
  keywords = {Tutorials},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{Maryland2001,
  author = {R.G. Almond and L.S. Steinberg and R.J. Mislevy},
  title = {The Four Process Assessment Delivery Architecture.},
  booktitle = {Cognition and Assessment: Theory to Practice},
  year = {2001},
  month = {August},
  organization = {University of Maryland},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{testTest,
  author = {Almond, Russell and Williamson, David and Yan, Duanli},
  title = {Testing Tests: Quality Control for Assessment Design},
  booktitle = {1st {Bayesian} Application Workshop at Uncertainty in Artificial
	Intelligence},
  year = {2003},
  keywords = {2005Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@ARTICLE{P4Studies,
  author = {Almond, R.G. and Yan, D. and Hemat, L.A.},
  title = {Parameter Recovery Studies with a Diagnostic {Bayesian} Network Model},
  journal = {Behaviormetrika},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {35},
  pages = {159--185},
  number = {2},
  keywords = {Articles, 2006Papers, 2008Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@INCOLLECTION{LackOfInfo,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Lack of information based control in expert systems},
  booktitle = {Artificial Intelligence Frontiers in Statistics: AI and Statistics
	III},
  publisher = {Chapman and Hall},
  year = {1993},
  editor = {Hand, D.J.},
  pages = {82-89},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@INCOLLECTION{Undo,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Undoing statistical advice},
  booktitle = {Advances in Intelligence Data Analysis},
  publisher = {Springer},
  year = {1999},
  editor = {Hand, D.J. and Kok, J.N. and Berthold, M.R},
  pages = {357-368},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{matrix2,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {`{I} can name that {Bayesian} Network in Two Matrixes'},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th UAI Bayesian Modelling Applications Workshop},
  year = {2007},
  editor = {Laskey, K. B. and Mahoney, S. M. and Goldsmith, J. A.},
  volume = {268},
  pages = {(online)},
  publisher = {CEUR Workshop Proceedings},
  note = {Held in conjunction with the 23rd Conference on {Uncertainty} in
	{Artificial} {Intelligence} ({UAI}-2007)},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Proceedings, 2007Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.07.19},
  url = {http://sunsite.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/Publications/CEUR-WS/Vol-268/paper1.pdf}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{Dependence90,
  author = {Almond, R[ussell] G.},
  title = {Breaking dependence in graphical belief models},
  booktitle = {Computing Science and Statistics: Proceedings of the 22nd Symposium
	on the Interface},
  year = {1990},
  editor = {Page, Connie and LaPage, Raul},
  pages = {296-299},
  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18}
}

@INCOLLECTION{graphicalModels,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Graphical Models},
  booktitle = {The International Encyclopedia of Education},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  year = {2010},
  editor = {Peterson, Penelope and Baker, Eva and McGaw, Barry},
  pages = {197--202},
  edition = {3rd},
  keywords = {Collection, 2009Papers,Recent}
}

@INCOLLECTION{ECDRethink,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Using Evidence Centered Design to Think about Assessments},
  booktitle = {Innovative Assessment for the 21st Century: Supporting Educational
	Needs},
  publisher = {Springer},
  year = {2010},
  editor = {Shute, Valerie J. and Becker, Betsy J.},
  pages = {75--100},
  doi = {10.1007/978-1-4419-6530-1_6},
  keywords = {Collection, 2009Papers, Recent},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2009.11.05}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{Almond1988,
  author = {Almond, R[ussell] G.},
  title = {Fusion and propagation in graphical belief models},
  booktitle = {Computing Science and Statistics: Proceedings of the 20th Symposium
	on the Interface.},
  year = {1988},
  editor = {Wegman, Edward J. and Gantz, Donald T. and Miller, John J.},
  pages = {365-370},
  publisher = {American Statistical Association},
  keywords = {Proceedings, ralmond},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/captain.pdf}
}

@TECHREPORT{PFEM,
  author = {Almond, R. G.},
  title = {Estimating Parameters of Periodic Assessment Models},
  institution = {Educational Testing Service},
  year = {2011},
  type = {Research Report},
  number = {RM-11-06},
  keywords = {2007Papers,2008Papers,2009Papers,2011Papers,TechReports},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2007.10.19},
  url = {http://www.ets.org/research/policy_research_reports/rm-11-06}
}

@ARTICLE{matrix2IJAR,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {`{I} can name that {Bayesian} Network in Two Matrixes'},
  journal = {International Journal of Approximate Reasoning},
  year = {2010},
  volume = {51},
  pages = {167--178},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ijar.2009.04.005},
  keywords = {2009Papers,Articles,Recent},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijar.2009.04.005}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{FSUTalk,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Evidence-Centered Design as a Tool for Thinking about Assessment},
  note = {Keynote presentation at \textit{{Assessment} for the 21$^{\mbox{st}}$
	{Century}: {Insight}}. {College} of {Education}, {Florida} {State}
	{Univeristy}},
  month = {October 30},
  year = {2008},
  keywords = {Proceedings, 2008Papers}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{MathPsych,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Modeling Diagnostic Assessments with {Bayesian} Networks},
  note = {Invited Paper presented at the 2008 Annual Meeting of the {Society}
	for {Mathematical} {Psychology}},
  month = {July},
  year = {2008},
  keywords = {Proceedings, 2008Papers}
}

@TECHREPORT{music,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {An Illustration of the Use of {Markov} Decision Processes to Represent
	Student Growth (Learning)},
  institution = {ETS},
  year = {2007},
  type = {Research Report},
  number = {RR-07-40},
  keywords = {2006Papers, TechReports, 2007Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.03.13},
  url = {http://www.ets.org/Media/Research/pdf/RR-07-40.pdf}
}

@ARTICLE{musicTICL,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Cognitive Modeling to Represent Growth (Learning) Using {Markov}
	Decision Processes},
  journal = {Technology, Instruction, Cognition and Learning ({TICL})},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {5},
  pages = {313--324},
  keywords = {2007Papers, Articles, Recent},
  owner = {ralmond},
  url = {http://www.oldcitypublishing.com/TICL/TICL.html}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{Almond2006,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Cognitive Modeling to Represent Growth (Learning) Using {Markov}
	Decision Processes},
  booktitle = {Annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association (AERA)},
  year = {2006},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.05.01}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{invVar,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Building {Bayesian} Network Proficiency Models from Factor Analysis
	Results},
  note = {Draft Report. Revision 1.8, October 10, 2006},
  year = {2006},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Draft},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.12.19}
}

@MISC{Self-Efficacy,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Building Self-Efficacy: How MentorPower works},
  howpublished = {Talk given as part of 2006 mentor training session.},
  month = {October},
  year = {2006},
  keywords = {Presentations, 2006Papers, ralmond},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/MentorPower-Self-Efficacy.pdf}
}

@MISC{XML4DAs,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {{XML} for Data Analysts},
  howpublished = {Presentation given as part of the Tukey Seminar on Data Analysis
	at ETS.},
  month = {December},
  year = {2006},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Presentations},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.12.19}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{match,
  author = {Almond, Russell G},
  title = {Using Evidence Models to Aggregate Information},
  note = {White Paper developed for ONR call for suggestions about the future
	of assessment.},
  year = {2002},
  keywords = {TechReports, ralmond},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.02.16},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/matchwhite.pdf}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{QTIAlmond,
  author = {R. G. Almond},
  title = {Question and test interoperability in the new millenium},
  booktitle = {International Meeting of the Psychometric Society},
  year = {2001},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{Almond1996,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Intelligent support of secondary data analysis},
  booktitle = {6th International Workshop on {AI} and Statistics,},
  year = {1996},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18}
}

@BOOK{Almond1995,
  title = {Graphical Belief Modeling},
  publisher = {Chapman and Hall},
  year = {1995},
  author = {Russell G. Almond},
  isbn = {0-412-06661-0},
  keywords = {Books, Key},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{BELreliability,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Capturing reliability knowledge in {Graphical-Belief}},
  note = {{StatSci} Research Report 31. Presented in special NASA collection},
  year = {1995},
  keywords = {TechReports},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{ElToYAlgorithm,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {{ElToY}: Implementing {Bayesian} computation through constraints},
  note = {{StatSci} Research Report 24},
  year = {1994},
  keywords = {Documentation, ralmond},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/eltoy.pdf}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{GBSBIR,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {{Graphical-Belief}: Phase {II} annual report},
  note = {{SBIR} final report},
  year = {1994},
  keywords = {TechReports},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{history,
  author = {Russell G. Almond},
  title = {Brushing Histories to Compare Models},
  note = {{StatSci} Research Report 17.},
  year = {1994},
  keywords = {TechReports, ralmond},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.01.02},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/history.pdf}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{martz,
  author = {Russell G Almond},
  title = {An extended example for testing {Graphical-Belief}},
  note = {{StatSci} Research Report 6},
  year = {1992},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.01.02},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/martz.pdf}
}

@TECHREPORT{Style,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {An approach to style in data analysis},
  institution = {University of Washington, Department of Statistics},
  year = {1992},
  type = {Technical Report},
  number = {225},
  keywords = {TechReports, ralmond},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/style.pdf}
}

@ARTICLE{BuildingBlocks,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Building blocks for graphical belief models},
  journal = {Journal of Applied Statistics},
  year = {1991},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {63-76},
  keywords = {Articles},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@TECHREPORT{Fiducial,
  author = {Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Fiducial inference and belief functions},
  institution = {University of Washington, Department of Statistics},
  year = {1991},
  type = {Technical Report},
  number = {206},
  keywords = {TechReports, ralmond},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/fisher.pdf}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{Almond2011AERA,
  author = {Almond, R. G. and Deane, P. and Quinlan, T. H. and Attali, Y.},
  title = {Using Timing Logs to Diagnose Problems in Writing Performance},
  note = {Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research
	Association (AERA)},
  month = {April},
  year = {2011},
  keywords = {2011Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2011-08-04}
}

@ARTICLE{JEMBayes,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and DiBello, Louis V. and Moulder, Brad and Zapata-Rivera,
	Juan-Diego},
  title = {Modeling Diagnostic Assessment with {Bayesian} Networks},
  journal = {Journal of Educational Measurement},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {44},
  pages = {341-359},
  number = {4},
  keywords = {Articles, 2007Papers, Recent},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.12.19}
}

@MISC{ICTWeb,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Hemat, Lisa A.},
  title = {{ICT} Model Repository},
  howpublished = {ETS Internal Website},
  year = {2005},
  keywords = {Documentation, 2005Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20},
  url = {http://research.ets.org/~ralmond/ICT}
}

@MISC{ValueOfEvidence,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Lipnevich, Anastasiya},
  title = {Value of Evidence: A Decision Theoretic Approach to Validity for
	Diagnostic Assessment},
  howpublished = {Paper presented at the 2009 Annual Meeting of the {American} {Educational}
	{Research} {Association} ({AERA})},
  month = {April},
  year = {2009},
  keywords = {Proceedings, 2009Papers}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{Heart,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Madigan, D.},
  title = {Using {Graphical-Belief} to predict risk of coronary artery disease},
  note = {{StatSci} Research Report 19.},
  year = {1993},
  keywords = {TechReports, ralmond},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20},
  url = {http://ralmond.net/pubs/heart.pdf}
}

@ARTICLE{EMSM,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Mislevy, Robert J.},
  title = {Graphical models and computerized adaptive testing},
  journal = {Applied Psychological Measurement},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {23},
  pages = {223-238},
  keywords = {Articles, Key},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@BOOK{BNED,
  title = {{Bayesian} Networks in Educational Assessment},
  publisher = {Springer},
  year = {In Preparation},
  author = {Russell G. Almond and Robert J. Mislevy and Linda S. Steinberg and
	David M. Williamson and Duanli Yan},
  note = {Draft in preparation},
  keywords = {Books},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{anchor,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Mislevy, Robert J. and Yan, Duanli},
  title = {Using anchor sets to identify scale and location of latent variables},
  note = {Draft in preparation. To be presented at NCM 2007},
  year = {Draft},
  institution = {Educational Testing Service},
  keywords = {Review, 2006Papers, 2007Papers, Closed-Draft},
  number = { },
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20},
  type = {ETS Research Report}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{anchorNCME,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Mislevy, Robert J. and Yan, Duanli},
  title = {Using anchor sets to identify scale and location of latent variables},
  note = {Paper presented at Annual meeting of the {National} {Council} on
	{Measurement} in {Education} ({NCME})},
  year = {2007},
  address = {Chicago, IL},
  keywords = {Review, 2006Papers, 2007Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{UAIlocal,
  author = {Russell G. Almond and Joris Mulder},
  title = {Models for local dependence among observable outcome variables},
  booktitle = {Third Annual {Bayesian} Application Workshop at the 2005 Uncertainty
	in Artificial Intelligence Application Workshop},
  year = {2005},
  keywords = {Proceedings, 2005Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@ARTICLE{localDependenceJEBS,
  author = {Russell G. Almond and Joris Mulder and Lisa A. Hemat and Duanli Yan},
  title = {{Bayesian} Network Models for Local Dependence among Observable Outcome
	Variables},
  journal = {Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {34},
  pages = {491--521},
  number = {4},
  doi = {10.3102/1076998609332751},
  keywords = {2008Papers, Articles},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@TECHREPORT{localDependence,
  author = {Russell G. Almond and Joris Mulder and Lisa A. Hemat and Duanli Yan},
  title = {Models for local dependence among observable outcome variables},
  institution = {Educational Testing Service},
  year = {2006},
  type = {ETS Research Report},
  number = {RR-06-36},
  keywords = {2005Papers, 2006Papers, 2008Papers, TechReports, ETS},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20},
  url = {http://www.ets.org/research/researcher/RR-06-36.html}
}

@MISC{SJTBayes,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Roberts, Richard},
  title = {{Bayesian} Scoring for Situational Judgment Tests},
  howpublished = {White Paper for SJT project},
  month = {October},
  year = {2006},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Draft},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.12.19}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{missing,
  author = {Almond, R. G. and Schimert, J.},
  title = {Missing data models as meta-data},
  note = {{StatSci} Research Report 29},
  year = {1995},
  keywords = {TechReports},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{Almond2011APS,
  author = {Almond, R. G. and Shute, V. J.},
  title = {{ACED}: An Example of Using Bayesian Networks for Cognitive Diagnosis},
  note = {Presented at the Annual Meeting of the Association for
                  Psychological Science ({APS})},
  month = {May},
  year = {2011},
  keywords = {2011Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2011-08-04}
}

@MISC{StatShopACED,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Shute, Valerie J.},
  title = {Calibration of {Bayesian} Network-Based Diagnostic Assessment},
  howpublished = {Paper presented at the 2009 Annual Meeting of the {American} {Educational}
	{Research} {Association} ({AERA})},
  month = {April},
  year = {2009},
  keywords = {Proceedings, 2009Papers}
}

@ARTICLE{teachersView,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Shute, Valerie J. and Underwood, Jody S. and
	Zapata-Rivera, Juan-Diego},
  title = {{Bayesian} Networks: A Teacher's View},
  journal = {International Journal of Approximate Reasoning},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {50},
  pages = {450--460},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ijar.2008.04.011},
  keywords = {2007Papers, Articles, 2008Papers, 2009Papers, Recent},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.07.19}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{teachersView2006,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Shute, Valerie J. and Underwood, Jody S. and
	Zapata-Rivera, Juan-Diego},
  title = {Bayesian Networks: A Teacher's View},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th Bayesian Modelling Applications Workshop},
  year = {2006},
  note = {Held in conjunction with the 22nd Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial
	Intelligence (UAI-2006)},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.07.19}
}

@INCOLLECTION{Proc4Reuse,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Steinberg, Linda S. and Mislevy, Robert J.},
  title = {A Framework for Reusing Assessment Components},
  booktitle = {New Developments in Psychometrics},
  publisher = {Springer},
  year = {2002},
  editor = {Yanai, H. and Okada. A. and Shigemasu, K. and Kano, Y. and Meulman,
	J. J.},
  pages = {281-288},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@ARTICLE{Proc4,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Steinberg, Linda S. and Mislevy, Robert J.},
  title = {Enhancing the design and delivery of assessment systems: A four-process
	architecture},
  journal = {Journal of Technology, Learning, and Assessment},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {1},
  pages = {(online)},
  keywords = {Articles, online, Key},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16},
  url = {http://www.jtla.org/}
}

@MISC{StatShopPatent,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Steinberg, Linda S. and Sinharay},
  title = {Method and system for calibrating evidence models},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent Application},
  year = {Pending},
  note = {Attorney Docket No. 122467.03601, Pepper Hamilton},
  keywords = {Patents, 2005Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@TECHREPORT{StatShopTesting,
  author = {Almond, Russell G. and Yan, Duanli and Matukhin, Alexander and Chang,
	Denise},
  title = {{StatShop} Testing},
  institution = {Educational Testing Service},
  year = {2006},
  type = {ETS RM},
  number = {06-04},
  keywords = {2006Papers, TechReports, ETS},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.19}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{Bradshaw1993,
  author = {Bradshaw, J.M. and Chapman, C.R. and Sullivan, K.M. and Almond, R.G.
	and Madigan, D. and Zarley, D. and Gavrin, J. and Nims, J. and Bush,
	N.},
  title = {KS-3000: an application of {DDUCKS} to bonemarrow transplant patient
	support.},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Florida AI Research Symposium (FLAIRS
	'93)},
  year = {1993},
  pages = {78-83},
  keywords = {Proceedings, online},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17},
  url = {http://pages.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/~gaines/BooseBradshaw/EKAW93KS-3000.doc}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{Breyer1999,
  author = {Breyer , F.J. and Mislevy, R.J. and Steinberg, L.S. and Almond, R.G.},
  title = {Designing technology-based assessments: It's the evidence for the
	inferences that are important},
  booktitle = {Annual Convention of the Society for Industrial Organizational Psychology},
  year = {1999},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18}
}

@INCOLLECTION{Frase2003,
  author = {Frase, L.T. and Chudorow , M. and Almond, R.G. and Burstein, J. and
	Kukich, K. and Mislevy , R.J. and Steinberg, L.S. and Singley, K.},
  title = {Technology and Assessment},
  booktitle = {Technology applications in assessment: A learning view},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {2003},
  editor = {H.F. O'Neil and R. Perez},
  pages = {213-244},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@ARTICLE{IJARPreface,
  author = {van der Gaag, Linda and Almond, Russell},
  title = {Preface to Special Issue on {Bayesian} Applications},
  journal = {International Journal of Approximate Reasoning},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {50},
  pages = {415},
  doi = {doi:10.1016/j.ijar.2008.06.001},
  keywords = {Articles, 2008Papers, 2009Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2008.06.13}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{CBALMathAERA2008,
  author = {Graf, Edith Aurora and Harris, Karen and Marquez, Elizabeth and Almond,
	Russell},
  title = {A Cognitively Based Assessment System For Mathematics Competency},
  note = {Presented at the Annual Meeting of the {American} {Educational} {Research}
	{Association} ({AERA})},
  month = {March},
  year = {2008},
  keywords = {2008Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2008.12.03}
}

@TECHREPORT{Hemat2006,
  author = {Hemat, Lisa A. and Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {IRT versus Bayes Nets: Proficiency Estimates and Parameter Recovery},
  institution = {Educational Testing Serivce},
  year = {Draft},
  type = {Research Report},
  note = {Under Review for Publication},
  keywords = {2005Papers, 2006Papers, 2007Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.04.04}
}

@MANUAL{StatShopDoc,
  title = {{StatShop} Documentation},
  author = {Lisa Hemat and Russell Almond and Jan Lukas},
  organization = {Educational Testing Service},
  edition = {{Version}~2.0},
  month = {December},
  year = {2005},
  note = {{URL} is internal to {ETS}.},
  keywords = {Documentation, 2005Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20},
  url = {http://research.ets.org/~ralmond/StatShop}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{ICTDesign,
  author = {Katz, I. R. and Williamson, D. M. and Nadelman, H. L. and Kirsch,
	I. and Almond, R. G. and Cooper , P. L. and Redman, M. L. and Zapata,
	D.},
  title = {Assessing Information and Communications Technology Literacy for
	Higher Education},
  booktitle = {International Association for Educational Assessment},
  year = {2004},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@INCOLLECTION{TestSelection,
  author = {Madigan, D. and R.G. Almond},
  title = {Test selection strategies for belief networks},
  booktitle = {Learning from Data: {AI} and {Statistics} {V}},
  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
  year = {1995},
  editor = {D. Fisher and H.J. Lenz},
  pages = {89-98},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@ARTICLE{MMA,
  author = {Madigan, D. and K. Mosurski and R.G. Almond},
  title = {Graphical explanation in belief networks},
  journal = {Journal of Computational Graphics and Statistics},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {6},
  pages = {160-181},
  number = {2},
  keywords = {Articles, online, Key},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17},
  url = {http://www.amstat.org/publications/jcgs/index.cfm?fuseaction=madiganjun}
}

@INCOLLECTION{ModelSelection,
  author = {Madigan, D. and Raftery, A. E. and York, J. C. and Bradshaw, J. M.
	and Almond, R. G.},
  title = {Strategies for graphical model selection},
  booktitle = {Selecting Models from Data: Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
	IV},
  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
  year = {1994},
  editor = {P. Cheeseman and W. Oldford},
  pages = {91-100},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@INCOLLECTION{DatabaseErrors,
  author = {Madigan, D. and York, J.C. and Bradshaw, J.M. and Almond, R.G.},
  title = {{Bayesian} graphical models for predicting errors in databaes},
  booktitle = {Selecting Models from Data: Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
	IV},
  publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
  year = {1994},
  editor = {P. Cheeseman and W. Oldford},
  pages = {123-132},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@ARTICLE{GamesArabianNights,
  author = {Marley, Scott},
  title = {Crazy Days, Arabian Nights},
  journal = {GAMES},
  year = {1989},
  volume = {13},
  pages = {14--17,53.},
  number = {5},
  note = {I was a contributing Author to the game reviewed in this article.},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2007.12.03}
}

@ARTICLE{Martz1997,
  author = {Martz, H.F. and R.G. Almond},
  title = {Using higher-level failure data in fault tree quantification},
  journal = {Reliability Engineering and Safety Systems},
  year = {1997},
  volume = {56},
  pages = {29-42},
  keywords = {Articles},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@TECHREPORT{ECDabc,
  author = {Mislevy, R.J. and Almond, R.G. and Lukas, J.},
  title = {A brief introduction to evidence-centered design},
  institution = {The National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, Student
	Testing ({CRESST})},
  year = {2004},
  type = {{CSE} Technical Report},
  number = {632},
  note = {Also ETS Research Report RR-03-16.},
  keywords = {TechReports, CRESST},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.19},
  url = {http://www.cresst.org/reports/r632.pdf}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{NCME1999,
  author = {Mislevy , R.J. and Almond, R.G. and Steinberg, L.S.},
  title = {Evidentiary considerations in performance assessment},
  booktitle = {Annual Meeting of the National Council on Measurement in Education},
  year = {1999},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18}
}

@TECHREPORT{KBMCnote,
  author = {Mislevy, R.J. and Almond, R.G. and Steinberg, L.S.},
  title = {A note on knowledge-based model construction in educational assessment},
  institution = {The National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, Student
	Testing ({CRESST})},
  year = {1998},
  type = {{CSE} Technical Report},
  number = {480},
  note = {Numerical example for testing Ergo.},
  keywords = {TechReports, CRESST},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.19},
  url = {http://www.cresst.org/reports/TECH480.pdf}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{ASA97,
  author = {Mislevy, R.J. and Almond, R.G. and Steinberg, L.S.},
  title = {Task design, student modeling, and evidentiary reasoning in complex
	educational assessments},
  booktitle = {Section on {Bayesian} Statistical Science at the Annual Meeting of
	the {American} {Statistical} {Association}},
  year = {1997},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{CRESST98,
  author = {Mislevy, R.J. and Steinberg, L.S. and Almond, R. G.},
  title = {Evidence-centered assessment design},
  booktitle = {Annual Conference of the National Center for Research on Evaluation,
	Standards, Student Testing ({CRESST})},
  year = {1998},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.18}
}

@TECHREPORT{MakingSense,
  author = {Mislevy , R.J. and Steinberg, L.S. and Breyer , F.J. and Almond,
	R.G. and Johnson, L.},
  title = {Making sense of data from complex assessments},
  institution = {The National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, Student
	Testing ({CRESST})},
  year = {2001},
  type = {{CSE} Technical Report},
  number = {538},
  keywords = {TechReports, CRESST},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16},
  url = {http://www.cresst.org/reports/TECH538.pdf}
}

@ARTICLE{DISCtask,
  author = {Mislevy , R.J. and Steinberg, L.S. and Breyer , F.J. and Almond,
	R.G. and Johnson, L.},
  title = {A cognitive task analysis, with implications for designing a simulation-based
	assessment system.},
  journal = {Computers and Human Behavior},
  year = {1999},
  volume = {15},
  pages = {29-42},
  keywords = {Articles},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@TECHREPORT{BiomassCPT,
  author = {Robert J. Mislevy and Russell G. Almond and Lou DiBello and Frank
	Jenkins and Linda S. Steinberg and Duanli Yan and Deniz Senturk},
  title = {Modeling conditional probabilities in complex educational assessments},
  institution = {The National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, Student
	Testing ({CRESST})},
  year = {2002},
  type = {{CSE} Technical Report},
  number = {580},
  note = {Numerical example for testing Ergo.},
  keywords = {TechReports, CRESST},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.19},
  url = {http://www.cresst.org/reports/TR580.pdf}
}

@ARTICLE{LangAssess,
  author = {Mislevy, Robert J. and Almond, Russell G. and Steinberg, Linda S.},
  title = {Design and analysis in a task-based language assessment},
  journal = {Language Testing},
  year = {2002},
  volume = {19},
  pages = {477-496},
  number = {4},
  keywords = {Articles},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{WhereNumbers,
  author = {Mislevy, Robert J. and Almond, Russell G. and Yan, Duanli and Steinberg,
	Linda S.},
  title = {Bayes nets in educational assessment: Where the numbers come from.},
  booktitle = {Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence '99},
  year = {1999},
  editor = {K. B. Laskey and H. Prade},
  pages = {437-446},
  publisher = {Morgan-Kaufmann},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@INCOLLECTION{LeveragePoints,
  author = {Mislevy , R. J. and Steinberg, L.S. and Almond, R.G. and Haertel,
	G. and Penuel, W.},
  title = {Leverage points for improving educational assessment},
  booktitle = {Evaluating the Effects of Technology in Education},
  publisher = {Earlbaum},
  year = {2003},
  editor = {B. Means and G. Haertel},
  pages = {149-180},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@INCOLLECTION{TaskVars,
  author = {Mislevy , Robert J. and Steinberg, Linda S. and Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {On the roles of task model variables in assessment design},
  booktitle = {Generating items for cognitive tests: Theory and practice},
  publisher = {Erlbaum},
  year = {2002},
  editor = {S. Irvine and P. Kyllonen},
  pages = {97-128},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@ARTICLE{OnTheStructure,
  author = {Mislevy, Robert J. and Steinberg, Linda S. and Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {On the structure of educational assessment (with discussion)},
  journal = {Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspective},
  year = {2003},
  volume = {1},
  pages = {3-62},
  number = {1},
  keywords = {Articles, Key},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@INCOLLECTION{ABCs2006,
  author = {Mislevy, Robert J. and Steinberg, Linda S. and Almond, Russell G.
	and Lukas, Janice F.},
  title = {Concepts, Terminology and Basic Models of Evidence-Centered Design},
  booktitle = {Automated Scoring of Complex Tasks in Computer-Based Testing},
  publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates},
  year = {2006},
  editor = {Williamson, David M. and Mislevy, Robert J. and Bejar, Isaac I.},
  pages = {15--47},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.04.19}
}

@MISC{SHA2007,
  author = {Shute, Valerie J. and Hansen, E. G. and Almond, R.G.},
  title = {Towards Accessible Test Delivery Systems: A Small-Scale Evaluation
	of a Prototype System for Improving the Accessibility of Mathematics
	Tests by Individuals with Visual Disabilities},
  howpublished = {Paper Presented at Annual meeting of the {National} {Council} on
	{Measurement} in {Education} ({NCME})},
  year = {2007},
  address = {Chicago, IL},
  keywords = {2007Papers, Proceedings, ACED},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@ARTICLE{ACEDFatHog,
  author = {Shute, Valerie J. and Hansen, Eric G. and Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {You Can't Fatten A Hog by Weighing It - Or Can You? {E}valuating
	an Assessment for Learning System Called {ACED}},
  journal = {International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education},
  year = {2008},
  volume = {18},
  pages = {289--316},
  number = {4},
  keywords = {2008Papers, Articles, ACED},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2008.06.13},
  url = {http://www.ijaied.org/iaied/ijaied/abstract/Vol_18/Shute08.html}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{ACEDaied,
  author = {Shute, V. J. and Hansen, E. G. and Almond, R. G.},
  title = {Evaluation of {ACED}: The impact of feedback and adaptivity on learning.},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the {AIED} 2007 (Artificial Intelligence and Education)
	conference},
  year = {2007},
  address = {Los Angeles, CA},
  month = {July},
  keywords = {2007Papers, Proceedings}
}

@TECHREPORT{ACEDReport,
  author = {Shute, V. J. and Hansen, E. G. and Almond, R. G.},
  title = {An Assessment for Learning System Called {ACED}: The Impact of Feedback
	and Adaptivity on Learning.},
  institution = {ETS},
  year = {2007},
  type = {Research Report},
  number = {RR-07-26},
  keywords = {2007Papers, Draft, ACED, TechReports},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.12.19},
  url = {http://www.ets.org/research/researcher/RR-07-26.html}
}

@ARTICLE{Sinharay2007EPM,
  author = {Sinharay, Sandip and Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Assessing Fit of Cognitively Diagnostic Models---A Case Study},
  journal = {Educational and Psychological Measurement},
  year = {2007},
  volume = {67},
  pages = {239--257},
  number = {2},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Articles},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.03.16}
}

@TECHREPORT{Sinharay2004,
  author = {Sinharay, Sandip and Almond, Russell G. and Yan, Duanli},
  title = {Assessing fit of models with discrete proficiency variables in educational
	assessment},
  institution = {Educational Testing Service},
  year = {2004},
  type = {Research Report},
  number = {RR-04-07},
  keywords = {TechReports, ETS},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.19},
  url = {http://www.ets.org/research/researcher/RR-04-07.html}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{QTIJapan,
  author = {C. Smythe and R.G. Almond},
  title = {The {QTI} framework for sharing assessment data and results},
  booktitle = {International Meeting of the Psychometric Society},
  year = {2001},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}

@TECHREPORT{Biomass,
  author = {Steinberg, L.S. and Almond , R.G. and Baird, A.B. and Cahallan, C.
	and Chernick, H. and Dibello, L.V. and Kindfield, A.C.H. and Mislevy,
	R.J. and Senturk, D. and Yan, D.},
  title = {Introduction to the {Biomass} Project: An Illustration of Evidence-Centered
	Assessment Design and Delivery Capability},
  institution = {National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student
	Testing ({CRESST}).},
  year = {2003},
  type = {CSE Report},
  number = {609},
  keywords = {TechReports, CRESST},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17},
  url = {http://www.cse.ucla.edu/reports/R609.pdf}
}

@MISC{PortalPatent,
  author = {Steinberg, Linda S. and Mislevy, Robert J. and Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Portal Assessment Design System for Educational Testing},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent application},
  year = {Pending},
  note = {Attorney Docket No. 246400.0159, Wilmer, Culter and Pickering.},
  keywords = {Patents},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@INCOLLECTION{Williamson2006,
  author = {Williamson, David M. and Almond, Russell G. and Mislevy, Robert J.
	and Levy, Roy},
  title = {An Application of {Bayesian} Networks in Automated Scoring of Computerized
	Simulation Tasks},
  booktitle = {Automated Scoring of Complex Tasks in Computer-Based Testing},
  publisher = {Lawrence Erlbaum Associates},
  year = {2006},
  editor = {Williamson, David M. and Mislevy, Robert J. and Bejar, Isaac I.},
  pages = {201--257},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.04.19}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{Williamson2000,
  author = {Williamson, David M. and Mislevy, Robert J. and Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Model criticism of {Bayesian} networks with latent variables},
  booktitle = {Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence 16},
  year = {2000},
  editor = {C. Boutilier and M. Goldszmidt},
  pages = {634-643},
  publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann},
  keywords = {Collection},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@ARTICLE{Williamson2004,
  author = {Williamson, David M. and Mislevy, Robert J. and Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Evidence-Centered Design for Certification and Licensure},
  journal = {CLEAR Exam Review},
  year = {2004},
  volume = {14},
  pages = {14-18},
  keywords = {Articles, 2005Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.16}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{UAIROC,
  author = {Duanli Yan and Russell Almond},
  title = {Using {ROC} curves to improve evidence for diagnostic scoring},
  booktitle = {Third Annual {Bayesian} Application Workshop at the 2005 Uncertainty
	in Artificial Intelligence Application Workshop},
  year = {2005},
  keywords = {Proceedings, 2005Papers},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@TECHREPORT{IRTvBN,
  author = {Duanli Yan and Russell Almond and Lisa Hemat},
  title = {{Bayesian} network model for the {ICT} Literacy assessment},
  institution = {Educational Testing Service},
  year = {2005},
  type = {Research Report},
  number = {Pending},
  note = {Under Review.},
  keywords = {Review, 2006Papers, Submitted?},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.20}
}

@TECHREPORT{Yan2004,
  author = {Duanli Yan and Russell G. Almond and Robert J. Mislevy},
  title = {Comparison of two models for cognitive diagnosis},
  institution = {Educational Testing Service},
  year = {2004},
  type = {Research Report},
  number = {RR-04-02},
  keywords = {TechReports, ETS},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.19},
  url = {http://www.ets.org/research/researcher/RR-04-02.html}
}

@MISC{Yan2006,
  author = {Yan, Duanli and Almond, Russell G. and Mislevy, Robert J. and Williamson,
	David M.},
  title = {Bayesian Network Applications},
  howpublished = {Presentation at National Tsing-Huan University},
  month = {November},
  year = {2006},
  note = {Taipei, Taiwan},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.12.19}
}

@MISC{Yan2006a,
  author = {Yan, Duanli and Almond, Russell G. and Mislevy, Robert J. and Williamson,
	David M.},
  title = {Bayesian Network Applications},
  howpublished = {Presentation at Institute of Information Science},
  month = {November},
  year = {2006},
  note = {Academica Sinica},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.12.19}
}

@TECHREPORT{Yan2003,
  author = {Duanli Yan and Robert J. Mislevy and Russell G. Almond},
  title = {Design and analysis in a cognitive assessment},
  institution = {Educational Testing Service},
  year = {2003},
  type = {Research Report},
  number = {RR-03-32},
  keywords = {TechReports, ETS},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.19},
  url = {http://www.ets.org/research/researcher/RR-03-32.html}
}

@UNPUBLISHED{Ye2006,
  author = {Ye, Feifei and Almond, Russell and Mislevy, Robert},
  title = {Diagnostic assessment of student learning of patterns in 8th grade
	math classes: an evidence-centered design approach},
  note = {Paper presented at Annual meeting of the {National} {Council} on
	{Measurement} in {Education} ({NCME})},
  year = {2006},
  address = {San Francisco, CA},
  keywords = {2006Papers, Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2006.05.01}
}

@INPROCEEDINGS{Ye2004,
  author = {Ye, F. and Almond, R.G. and Mislevy , R.J. and Yan, D.},
  title = {Sensitivity to Prior Distributions in Calibration of a {Bayesian}
	Network},
  booktitle = {Annual meeting of the National Council on Measurement in Education},
  year = {2004},
  keywords = {Proceedings},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2005.12.17}
}


@MISC{ACEDPatent,
  author = {Shute, Valerie J. and Hansen, Eric G. and Almond, Russell G.},
  title = {Method and system for desiging adaptive, diagnostic assessments},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent \#7,828,552},
  year = {2010},
  keywords = {Patents},
  owner = {ralmond},
  timestamp = {2011.08.18}
}



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